Kill KILL, v.t. 1. To deprive of life, animal or vegetable,
in any manner or by any means. To kill an animal or a plant, is to
put an end to the vital functions, either by destroying or essentially
injuring the organs necessary to life, or by causing them to cease from
action. An animal may be killed by the sword or by poison, by disease or
by suffocation. A strong solution of salt will kill plants. 2. To
butcher; to slaughter for food; as, to kill an ox. 3. To quell;
to appease; to calm; to still; as, in seamen's language, a shower of
rain kills the wind.
kill
n 1: the act of terminating a life [syn: killing, kill,
putting to death]
2: the destruction of an enemy plane or ship or tank or missile;
"the pilot reported two kills during the mission"
v 1: cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or
knowingly; "This man killed several people when he tried to
rob a bank"; "The farmer killed a pig for the holidays"
2: thwart the passage of; "kill a motion"; "he shot down the
student's proposal" [syn: kill, shoot down, defeat,
vote down, vote out]
3: end or extinguish by forceful means; "Stamp out poverty!"
[syn: stamp out, kill]
4: be fatal; "cigarettes kill"; "drunken driving kills"
5: be the source of great pain for; "These new shoes are killing
me!"
6: overwhelm with hilarity, pleasure, or admiration; "The
comedian was so funny, he was killing me!"
7: hit with so much force as to make a return impossible, in
racket games; "She killed the ball"
8: hit with great force; "He killed the ball"
9: deprive of life; "AIDS has killed thousands in Africa"
10: cause the death of, without intention; "She was killed in
the collision of three cars"
11: drink down entirely; "He downed three martinis before
dinner"; "She killed a bottle of brandy that night"; "They
popped a few beer after work" [syn: toss off, pop, bolt
down}, belt down, pour down, down, drink down,
kill]
12: mark for deletion, rub off, or erase; "kill these lines in
the President's speech" [syn: kill, obliterate, wipe
out}]
13: tire out completely; "The daily stress of her work is
killing her"
14: cause to cease operating; "kill the engine"
15: destroy a vitally essential quality of or in; "Eating
artichokes kills the taste of all other foods"
kill I. verbEtymology: Middle English, perhaps from Old English *cyllan;
akin to Old English cwellan to kill — more at quellDate:
14th century transitive verb1.a. to deprive of life ; cause the death of b.(1) to slaughter (as a hog) for food (2) to convert a
food animal into (a kind of meat) by slaughtering
2.a. to put an end to <kill competition>
b.defeat, veto <killed the amendment>
c. to mark for omission; alsodeleted.annihilate, destroy <kill an enemy>
3.a. to destroy the vital or essential quality of
<killed the pain with drugs> b. to cause
to stop <kill the motor> c. to check the flow of
current through
4. to make a markedly favorable impression on <she
killed the audience> 5. to get through uneventfully
<kill time>; also to get through (the time of a penalty)
without being scored on <kill a penalty> 6.a. to cause extreme pain to b. to tire almost to the
point of collapse
7. to hit (a shot) so hard in various games that a return is
impossible 8. to consume (as a drink) totally
intransitive verb1. to deprive one of life 2.
to make a markedly favorable impression <was dressed to kill>
Synonyms:kill, slay, murder, assassinate, dispatch,
execute mean to deprive of life. kill merely states the fact of death
caused by an agency in any manner <killed in an accident>
<frost killed the plants>. slay is a chiefly literary
term implying deliberateness and violence but not necessarily motive
<slew thousands of the Philistines>. murder specifically
implies stealth and motive and premeditation and therefore full moral
responsibility <convicted of murdering a rival>. assassinate
applies to deliberate killing openly or secretly often for political
motives <terrorists assassinated the Senator>. dispatch
stresses quickness and directness in putting to death <dispatched
the sentry with one bullet>. execute stresses putting to death as a
legal penalty <executed by lethal gas>.
II. nounDate: 1814 1.a. an act or instance of killing b. a decisive act that
conclusively secures something (as a deal or win)
2. something killed: as a.(1) an animal shot in a hunt (2) animals killed in a hunt,
season, or particular period of time
b. an enemy unit (as an airplane or ship) destroyed by military
action c. a return shot in any of various games (as badminton,
handball, or table tennis) that is too hard for an opponent to handle
III. nounUsage: often capitalized Etymology:
Dutch kilDate: 1669
channel, creek — used chiefly in place names in Delaware, Pennsylvania,
and New York
kill v. & n. --v.tr. 1 a deprive of life or vitality; put to death; cause the death of. b (absol.) cause or bring about death (must kill to survive). 2 destroy; put an end to (feelings
etc.) (overwork killed my enthusiasm). 3 refl. (often foll. by pres. part.) colloq. a overexert oneself (don't kill yourself lifting them all at once). b laugh heartily. 4 colloq. overwhelm (a
person) with amusement, delight, etc. (the things he says really kill me). 5 switch off (a spotlight, engine, etc.). 6 colloq. delete (a line, paragraph, etc.) from a computer file. 7 colloq.
cause pain or discomfort to (my feet are killing me). 8 pass (time, or a specified amount of it) usu. while waiting for a specific event (had an hour to kill before the interview). 9 defeat (a
bill in Parliament). 10 colloq. consume the entire contents of (a bottle of wine etc.). 11 a Tennis etc. hit (the ball) so skilfully that it cannot be returned. b stop (the ball) dead. 12
neutralize or render ineffective (taste, sound, colour, etc.) (thick carpet killed the sound of footsteps). --n. 1 an act of killing (esp. an animal). 2 an animal or animals killed, esp. by a
sportsman. 3 colloq. the destruction or disablement of an enemy aircraft, submarine, etc. Phrases and idioms: dressed to kill dressed showily, alluringly, or impressively. in at the
kill present at or benefiting from the successful conclusion of an enterprise. kill off 1 get rid of or destroy completely (esp. a number of persons or things). 2 (of an author) bring about the
death of (a fictional character). kill or cure (usu. attrib.) (of a remedy etc.) drastic, extreme. kill two birds with one stone achieve two aims at once. kill with kindness spoil (a person) with
overindulgence. Etymology: ME cülle, kille, perh. ult. rel. to QUELL
kill
(kills, killing, killed)Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.
1. If a person, animal, or other living thing is killed, something or someone causes
them to die.
More than 1,000 people have been killed by the armed forces...He had attempted to kill himself on several occasions...The earthquake killed 62 people...Heroin can kill.VERB: be V-ed, V pron-refl, V n, V
• killingThere is tension in the region following the killing of seven civilians.N-UNCOUNT: usu N of n
2. The act of killing an animal after hunting it is referred to as thekill.
After the kill the men and old women collect in an open space and eat a meal of whale
meat.N-COUNT: usu sing
3. If someone or something kills a project, activity, or idea, they completely destroy
or end it.
His objective was to kill the space station project altogether...VERB: V n
• Kill off means the same as kill.
He would soon launch a second offensive, killing off the peace process...The Government's financial squeeze had killed the scheme off.PHRASAL VERB: V P n (not pron), V n P
4. If something kills pain, it weakens it so that it is no longer as strong as it was.
He was forced to take opium to kill the pain.VERB: V n
5. If you say that something is killing you, you mean that it is causing you physical
or emotional pain. (INFORMAL)
My feet are killing me.VERB: only cont, V pron
6. If you say that you killyourself to do something, you are emphasizing that you
make a great effort to do it, even though it causes you a lot of trouble or suffering. (INFORMAL)
You shouldn't always have to kill yourself to do well.VERB: V pron-refl [emphasis]
7. If you say that you will kill someone for something they have done, you are emphasizing
that you are extremely angry with them.
Tell Richard I'm going to kill him when I get hold of him.VERB: V n [emphasis]
8. If you say that something will not kill you, you mean that it is not really as
difficult or unpleasant as it might seem. (INFORMAL)
Three or four more weeks won't kill me!VERB: V pron
9. If you are killing time, you are doing something because you have some time available,
not because you really want to do it.
I'm just killing time until I can talk to the other witnesses...To kill the hours while she waited, Ann worked in the garden.VERB: V n, V n, also V n -ing
10. If you say that you will do something if it kills you, you are emphasizing that
you are determined to do it even though it is extremely difficult or painful.
I'll make this marriage work if it kills me.PHRASE: V inflects, PHR with cl [emphasis]
11. If you say that you killedyourselflaughing, you are emphasizing
that you laughed a lot because you thought something was extremely funny. (INFORMAL)
PHRASE: V inflects [emphasis]
12. If you move in for the kill or if you close in for the kill, you take
advantage of a changed situation in order to do something that you have been preparing to do.
Seeing his chance, Dennis moved in for the kill.PHRASE: V inflects
13.
to kill two birds with one stone: seebirddressed to kill: seedressed
to be killed outright: seeoutright
kill
kɪl v. & n. --v.tr. 1 a deprive of life or vitality; put to
death; cause the death of. b (absol.) cause or bring about death (must
kill to survive). 2 destroy; put an end to (feelings etc.) (overwork
killed my enthusiasm). 3 refl. (often foll. by pres. part.) colloq. a
overexert oneself (don't kill yourself lifting them all at once). b laugh
heartily. 4 colloq. overwhelm (a person) with amusement, delight, etc. (the
things he says really kill me). 5 switch off (a spotlight, engine, etc.). 6
colloq. delete (a line, paragraph, etc.) from a computer file. 7 colloq. cause
pain or discomfort to (my feet are killing me). 8 pass (time, or a specified
amount of it) usu. while waiting for a specific event (had an hour to kill
before the interview). 9 defeat (a bill in Parliament). 10 colloq. consume
the entire contents of (a bottle of wine etc.). 11 a Tennis etc. hit (the
ball) so skilfully that it cannot be returned. b stop (the ball) dead. 12
neutralize or render ineffective (taste, sound, colour, etc.) (thick carpet
killed the sound of footsteps). --n. 1 an act of killing (esp. an animal). 2
an animal or animals killed, esp. by a sportsman. 3 colloq. the destruction
or disablement of an enemy aircraft, submarine, etc. ødressed to kill
dressed showily, alluringly, or impressively. in at the kill present at or
benefiting from the successful conclusion of an enterprise. kill off 1 get
rid of or destroy completely (esp. a number of persons or things). 2 (of
an author) bring about the death of (a fictional character). kill or cure
(usu. attrib.) (of a remedy etc.) drastic, extreme. kill two birds with
one stone achieve two aims at once. kill with kindness spoil (a person)
with overindulgence. [ME câlle, kille, perh. ult. rel. to QUELL]
Kill \Kill\, n. [D. kil.]
A channel or arm of the sea; a river; a stream; as, the
channel between Staten Island and Bergen Neck is the Kill van
Kull, or the Kills; -- used also in composition; as,
Schuylkill, Catskill, etc.
Kill \Kill\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Killed; p. pr. & vb. n.
Killing.] [OE. killen, kellen, cullen, to kill, strike;
perh. the same word as cwellen, quellen, to kill (cf.
Quell), or perh. rather akin to Icel. kolla to hit in the
head, harm, kollr top, summit, head, Sw. kulle, D. kollen to
kill with the ax.]
1. To deprive of life, animal or vegetable, in any manner or
by any means; to render inanimate; to put to death; to
slay.
Ah, kill me with thy weapon, not with words !
--Shak.
2. To destroy; to ruin; as, to kill one's chances; to kill
the sale of a book. ``To kill thine honor.'' --Shak.
Her lively color kill'd with deadly cares. --Shak.
3. To cause to cease; to quell; to calm; to still; as, in
seamen's language, a shower of rain kills the wind.
Be comforted, good madam; the great rage, You see,
is killed in him. --Shak.
4. To destroy the effect of; to counteract; to neutralize;
as, alkali kills acid.
To kill time, to busy one's self with something which
occupies the attention, or makes the time pass without
tediousness.
Syn: To murder; assassinate; slay; butcher; destroy. -- To
Kill, Murder, Assassinate. To kill does not
necessarily mean any more than to deprive of life. A man
may kill another by accident or in self-defense, without
the imputation of guilt. To murder is to kill with
malicious forethought and intention. To assassinate is
tomurder suddenly and by stealth. The sheriff may kill
without murdering; the duelist murders, but does not
assassinate his antagonist; the assassin kills and
murders.
Kill \Kill\, n.
1. The act of killing.
``There is none like to me!'' says the cub in the
pride of his earliest kill. --Kipling.
2. An animal killed in the hunt, as by a beast of prey.
If ye plunder his kill from a weaker, devour not all
in thy pride. --Kipling.
kill
v. a.
Slay, slaughter, murder, despatch, carry off, put to death, deprive of life, make away with,
give one his quietus, give a death-blow to. See assassinate.
kill
kɪl v.
1 execute, slay, murder, assassinate, do away with, put to death, cause the death of,
liquidate, dispatch or despatch, take (someone's) life, finish (off), put an end to, write
'finis' to, silence, kill off, administer the coup de grçce, eliminate, put (someone) out
of (his or her) misery, exterminate, extinguish, obliterate, eradicate, destroy, annihilate,
massacre, slaughter, decimate, butcher, (of animals) put down, put to sleep, Slang do in, bump
or knock off, hit, polish off, snuff (out), take for a ride, US waste, rub out, ice, fit with
concrete overshoes or a wooden kimono: He was the third police officer to be killed this year.
2 destroy, ruin, devastate, ravage, wreak or work havoc (up)on, kill off: The entire
orange crop was killed by the sudden frost.
3 muffle, neutralize, deaden, damp, silence, nullify, dull, absorb, smother, stifle,
suppress, still: This padding should kill the noise of the motor.
4 exhaust, tire (out), fatigue, weary, Colloq fag (out): Pushing that mower all day
nearly killed me.
5 hurt, pain, torment, torture: These shoes are killing me.
6 quash, suppress, defeat, veto, cancel: The tobacco interests campaigned to kill the
bill to ban smoking in public places.
7 consume, use up, spend, while away, occupy, fill, pass, idle: While waiting, I killed
time doing a crossword puzzle. --n.
8 game, prey; quarry: The lioness allowed her cubs to eat part of the kill.
9 death, killing, end, finish, deathblow, coup de grçce; termination, denouement or
d÷nouement, conclusion: She wants to be in at the kill.
kill
KILL(1) Linux User's Manual KILL(1)
NAME
kill - send a signal to a process
SYNOPSIS
kill [ -signal | -s signal ] pid ...
kill [ -L | -V, --version ]
kill -l [ signal ]
DESCRIPTION
The default signal for kill is TERM. Use -l or -L to list available
signals. Particularly useful signals include HUP, INT, KILL, STOP,
CONT, and 0. Alternate signals may be specified in three ways: -9
-SIGKILL -KILL. Negative PID values may be used to choose whole pro-
cess groups; see the PGID column in ps command output. A PID of -1 is
special; it indicates all processes except the kill process itself and
init.
SIGNALS
The signals listed below may be available for use with kill. When
known constant, numbers and default behavior are shown.
() ()
lB rB lB lB lfCW r l l. Name Num Action Description
0 0 n/a exit code indicates if a signal may be sent
ALRM 14 exit HUP 1 exit INT 2 exit KILL 9 exit this signal
may not be blocked PIPE 13 exit POLL exit PROF exit
TERM 15 exit USR1 exit USR2 exit VTALRM exit STK-
FLT exit may not be implemented PWR ignore may exit on
some systems WINCH ignore CHLD ignore URG ignore
TSTP stop may interact with the shell TTIN stop may interact
with the shell TTOU stop may interact with the shell
STOP stop this signal may not be blocked CONT restart con-
tinue if stopped, otherwise ignore ABRT 6 core FPE 8 core
ILL 4 core QUIT 3 core SEGV 11 core TRAP 5 core
SYS core may not be implemented EMT core may not be imple-
mented BUS core core dump may fail XCPU core core dump may
fail XFSZ core core dump may fail
NOTES
Your shell (command line interpreter) may have a built-in kill command.
You may need to run the command described here as /bin/kill to solve
the conflict.
EXAMPLES
kill -9 -1
Kill all processes you can kill.
kill -l 11
Translate number 11 into a signal name.
kill -L
List the available signal choices in a nice table.
kill 123 543 2341 3453
Send the default signal, SIGTERM, to all those processes.
SEE ALSO
pkill(1),skill(1),kill(2),renice(1),nice(1),signal(7),killall(1).
STANDARDS
This command meets appropriate standards. The -L flag is Linux-spe-
cific.
AUTHOR
Albert Cahalan wrote kill in 1999 to replace a
bsdutils one that was not standards compliant. The util-linux one might
also work correctly.
Please send bug reports to
()
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