lathe
"machine for turning," 1310, probably from a Scandinavian source
(cf. Dan. drejelad "turning-lathe," O.N. hla? "pile of shavings under
a lathe," related to hla? "to load, lade.")
lathe I. nounEtymology: probably from Middle English lath supporting stand
Date: 1611
a machine in which work is rotated about a horizontal axis and shaped by
a fixed tool II. transitive verb (lathed; lathing)
Date: circa 1903 to cut or shape with a lathe
lathe n. a machine for shaping wood, metal, etc., by means of a rotating drive which turns the piece being worked on against changeable cutting tools. Etymology: prob. rel. to ODa. lad
structure, frame, f. ON hlath, rel. to hlatha LADE
Lathe \Lathe\, n. [AS. l[=ae][eth]. Of. uncertain origin.]
Formerly, a part or division of a county among the
Anglo-Saxons. At present it consists of four or five
hundreds, and is confined to the county of Kent. [Written
also lath.] --Brande & C.
Lathe \Lathe\, n. [OE. lathe a granary; akin to G. lade a chest,
Icel. hla[eth]a a storehouse, barn; but cf. also Icel.
l["o][eth] a smith's lathe. Senses 2 and 3 are perh. of the
same origin as lathe a granary, the original meaning being, a
frame to hold something. If so, the word is from an older
form of E. lade to load. See Lade to load.]
1. A granary; a barn. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
2. (Mach.) A machine for turning, that is, for shaping
articles of wood, metal, or other material, by causing
them to revolve while acted upon by a cutting tool.
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