Suffering SUF'FERING, ppr. Bearing; undergoing pain, inconvenience
or damage; permitting; allowing. SUF'FERING, n. The bearing
of pain, inconvenience or loss; pain endured; distress, loss or injury
incurred; as sufferings by pain or sorrow; sufferings by want or by
wrongs.
suffering
adj 1: troubled by pain or loss; "suffering refugees"
2: very unhappy; full of misery; "he felt depressed and
miserable"; "a message of hope for suffering humanity";
"wretched prisoners huddled in stinking cages" [syn:
miserable, suffering, wretched]
n 1: a state of acute pain [syn: agony, suffering,
excruciation]
2: misery resulting from affliction [syn: suffering, woe]
3: psychological suffering; "the death of his wife caused him
great distress" [syn: distress, hurt, suffering]
4: feelings of mental or physical pain [syn: suffering,
hurt]
suffering
(sufferings)Suffering is serious pain which someone feels in their body or their mind.
It has caused terrible suffering to animals...His many novels have portrayed the sufferings of his race.= torment
N-UNCOUNT: also N in plsee alsolong-suffering
Suffering
Yet tears to human suffering are due;
And mortal hopes defeated and o'erthrown
Are mourned by man, and not by man alone.
WORDSWORTH: Laodamia.
Suffer \Suf"fer\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Suffered; p. pr. & vb.
n. Suffering.] [OE. suffren, soffren, OF. sufrir, sofrir,
F. souffrir, (assumed) LL. sofferire, for L. sufferre; sub
under + ferre to bear, akin to E. bear. See Bear to
support.]
1. To feel, or endure, with pain, annoyance, etc.; to submit
to with distress or grief; to undergo; as, to suffer pain
of body, or grief of mind.
2. To endure or undergo without sinking; to support; to
sustain; to bear up under.
Our spirit and strength entire, Strongly to suffer
and support our pains. --Milton.
3. To undergo; to be affected by; to sustain; to experience;
as, most substances suffer a change when long exposed to
air and moisture; to suffer loss or damage.
If your more ponderous and settled project May
suffer alteration. --Shak.
4. To allow; to permit; not to forbid or hinder; to tolerate.
Thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbour, and not
suffer sin upon him. --Lev. xix.
17.
I suffer them to enter and possess. --Milton.
Syn: To permit; bear; endure; support; sustain; allow; admit;
tolerate. See Permit.
Suffering \Suf"fer*ing\, n.
The bearing of pain, inconvenience, or loss; pain endured;
distress, loss, or injury incurred; as, sufferings by pain or
sorrow; sufferings by want or by wrongs. ``Souls in
sufferings tried.'' --Keble.
SUFFERING
suf'-er-ing: A great variety of Hebrew and Greek expressions, too large to be
here enumerated, have been translated by "suffering" and other forms derived
from the same verb. The most obvious meanings of the word are the following:
(1) The commonest meaning perhaps in the English Versions of the Bible is
"to permit," "to allow," "to give leave to": "Moses suffered to write a bill
of divorcement, and to put her away" (Mr 10:4).
(2) "To experience," "to go through,"' "to endure": "I have suffered many
things this day in a dream because of him" (Mt 27:19). A woman "had
suffered many things of many physicians" (Mr 5:26). Other common
phrases are "to suffer affliction" (1Th 3:4; Heb 11:25, the Revised
Version (British and American) "share ill-treatment"), "to suffer hardship"
(2Ti 2:9), "to suffer adversity" (Heb 13:3 the King James
Version, the Revised Version (British and American) "to be ill-treated"),
"to suffer dishonor" (the King James Version "shame," Ac 5:41), "to
suffer violence," (Mt 11:12), "to suffer wrong" (Ac 7:24), "to
suffer terror" (Ps 88:15), "to suffer shipwreck" (2Co 11:25),
"to suffer hunger" (Ps 34:10; Pr 19:15), "to suffer thirst" (Job
24:11).
(3) "To put up with," "to tolerate": the King James Version, "For ye suffer
fools gladly (the Revised Version (British and American) "ye bear with the
foolish gladly"), seeing ye yourselves are wise" (2Co 11:1,9).
(4) "To undergo punishment": "Think ye that these Galileans were sinners above
all the Galileans, because they have suffered these things?" (Lu 13:2).
(5) "To sustain loss": "If any man's work shall be burned, he shall suffer
loss" (1Co 3:15; also Php 3:8). (6) "To suffer death." Here
the clearest references are to the suffering or passion of Christ, which
indeed includes the enduring of untold hardships and affliction, all of
which culminate in His vicarious death for man (Mt 16:21; Mr 8:31; 9:12;
Lu 9:22; 17:25; 22:15; 24:26,46; Ac 3:18; 17:3; 26:23; 1Pe 3:18).
Suffering belongs to the discipline of all Christ's followers (Ro 8:17; 2Co
1:7; Ga 3:4; Php 3:10; 1Th 2:2; 2Th 1:5; 2Ti 2:12; 3:12; Jas 5:10; 1Pe 2:20
f; 3:14,17; 4:1,13,16; 5:10). Such suffering is called a suffering for
God's or Christ's sake (Jer 15:15; Ac 9:16; Php 1:29; 2Ti 1:12). This
fellowship in suffering unites us with the saints of God in all times (Jas
5:10), and is indeed a fellowship with the Lord Himself (Php 3:10),
who uses this discipline to mold us more and more according to His character.
H. L. E. Luering
suffering
ˈsʌfərɪŋ n. pain, agony, distress, misery, affliction, hardship, torment, torture,
tribulation, trial: The man's suffering is written in his face.
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