Wake WAKE, v.i. [G. The primary sense is to stir, to rouse,
to excite.] 1. To be awake; to continue awake; to watch; not to
sleep. Psa 127. The father waketh for the daughter. Though wisdom
wakes, suspicion sleeps. I cannot think any time, waking or sleeping,
without being sensible of it. 2. To be excited or roused from sleep;
to awake; to be awakened. He wakes at the slightest noise. 3. To cease
to sleep; to awake. 4. To be quick; to be alive or active. 5. To
be excited from a torpid state; to be put in motion. The dormant powers of
nature wake from their frosty slumbers. Gentle airs to fan the earth
now wakd. WAKE, v.t. 1. To rouse from sleep. The angel
that talked with me, came again and waked me. Zec 4. 2. To arouse; to
excite; to put in motion or action. Prepare war, wake up the mighty
men. Joel 3. [The use of up is common, but not necessary.] To
wake the soul by tender strokes of art. 3. To bring to life again,
as if from the sleep of death. To second life wakd in the renovation
of the just. WAKE, n. 1. The feast of the dedication of
the church, formerly kept by watching all night. 2. Vigils; state of
forbearing sleep. --Their merry wakes and pastimes keep. 3. Act
of waking. [Old song.] Wake of a ship, the track it leaves in the
water, formed by the meeting of the water, which rushes from each side
to fill the space which the ship makes in passing through it. To be
in the wake of a ship, is to be in her track, or in a line with her keel.
wake
n 1: the consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic
event); "the aftermath of war"; "in the wake of the
accident no one knew how many had been injured" [syn:
aftermath, wake, backwash]
2: an island in the western Pacific between Guam and Hawaii
[syn: Wake Island, Wake]
3: the wave that spreads behind a boat as it moves forward; "the
motorboat's wake capsized the canoe" [syn: wake,
backwash]
4: a vigil held over a corpse the night before burial; "there's
no weeping at an Irish wake" [syn: wake, viewing]
v 1: be awake, be alert, be there [ant: catch some Z's, kip,
log Z's, sleep, slumber]
2: stop sleeping; "She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock"
[syn: wake up, awake, arouse, awaken, wake, come
alive}, waken] [ant: dope off, doze off, drift off,
drop off, drowse off, fall asleep, flake out, nod
off}]
3: arouse or excite feelings and passions; "The ostentatious way
of living of the rich ignites the hatred of the poor"; "The
refugees' fate stirred up compassion around the world"; "Wake
old feelings of hatred" [syn: inflame, stir up, wake,
ignite, heat, fire up]
4: make aware of; "His words woke us to terrible facts of the
situation"
5: cause to become awake or conscious; "He was roused by the
drunken men in the street"; "Please wake me at 6 AM." [syn:
awaken, wake, waken, rouse, wake up, arouse]
[ant: cause to sleep]
wake I. verb (woke; alsowaked;
wokenorwaked; alsowoke; waking)
Etymology: partly from Middle English waken (past wook,
past participle waken), from Old English wacan to awake
(past wōc, past participle wacen); partly from Middle
English wakien, waken (past & past participle waked),
from Old English wacian to be awake (past wacode, past
participle wacod); akin to Old English wæccan to watch, Latin
vegēre to enliven Date: before 12th century intransitive
verb1.a. to be or remain awake b.archaic to
remain awake on watch especially over a corpse c.obsolete
to stay up late in revelry
2.awake — often used with uptransitive
verb1. to stand watch over (as a dead body); especially to
hold a wake over 2.a. to rouse from or as if from sleep ;awake —
often used with upb.stir, excite <woke
up latent possibilities — Norman Douglas> c. to arouse
conscious interest in ;alert — usually used with to
<woke the public to the risks>
• wakernounII. nounDate: 13th century 1. the state of being awake 2.a.(1) an annual English parish festival formerly held in
commemoration of the church's patron saint (2)vigil 1a
b. the festivities originally connected with the wake of an
English parish church — usually used in plural butsingular or plural in
construction c.British an annual holiday or vacation —
usually used in plural butsingular or plural in construction
3. a watch held over the body of a dead person prior to burial and
sometimes accompanied by festivity III. nounEtymology: akin to Middle Low German wake wake, Norwegian
dialect vok, Old Norse vǫk hole in ice Date: 1627
1. the track left by a moving body (as a ship) in a fluid (as water);
broadly a track or path left 2.aftermath 3
wake 1. v. & n. --v. (past woke or waked; past part. woken or waked) 1 intr. & tr. (often foll. by up) cease or cause to cease to sleep. 2 intr. & tr. (often foll. by up) become
or cause to become alert, attentive, or active (needs something to wake him up). 3 intr. (archaic except as waking adj. & n.) be awake (in her waking hours; waking or sleeping). 4 tr. disturb
(silence or a place) with noise; make re-echo. 5 tr. evoke (an echo). 6 intr. & tr. rise or raise from the dead. --n. 1 a watch beside a corpse before burial; lamentation and (less often)
merrymaking in connection with this. 2 (usu. in pl.) an annual holiday in (industrial) northern England. 3 hist. a a vigil commemorating the dedication of a church. b a fair or merrymaking on
this occasion. Phrases and idioms: be a wake-up (often foll. by to) Austral. sl. be alert or aware. wake-robin 1 Brit. an arum, esp. the cuckoo-pint. 2 US any plant of the genus
Trillium. Derivatives: waker n. Etymology: OE wacan (recorded only in past woc), wacian (weak form), rel. to WATCH: sense 'vigil' perh. f. ON 2. n. 1 the track
left on the water's surface by a moving ship. 2 turbulent air left behind a moving aircraft etc. Phrases and idioms: in the wake of behind, following, as a result of, in imitation
of. Etymology: prob. f. MLG f. ON vök hole or opening in ice
wake
(wakes, waking, woke, woken)Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.Note: The form 'waked' is used in American English for the past tense.
1. When you wake or when someone or something wakes you, you become conscious
again after being asleep.
It was cold and dark when I woke at 6.30...Bob woke slowly to sunshine pouring in his window...She woke to find her dark room lit by flashing lights...She went upstairs to wake Milton.VERB: V, V to n, V to-inf, V n
• Wake up means the same as wake.
One morning I woke up and felt something was wrong...At dawn I woke him up and said we were leaving.PHRASAL VERB: V P, V n P
2. The wake of a boat or other object moving in water is the track of waves that it
makes behind it as it moves through the water.
Dolphins sometimes play in the wake of the boats.N-COUNT: usu sing, with poss
3. A wake is a gathering or social event that is held before or after someone's funeral.
A funeral wake was in progress.N-COUNT: usu sing
4. If one thing follows in the wake of another, it happens after the other thing is over,
often as a result of it.
The governor has enjoyed a huge surge in the polls in the wake of last week's
convention...= following
PREP-PHRASE
5. Your waking hours are the times when you are awake rather than asleep.
It was work which consumed most of his waking hours...PHRASE: usu with poss
6. If you leave something or someone in your wake, you leave them behind you as
you go.
Adam stumbles on, leaving a trail of devastation in his wake...PHRASE: PHR after v
7. If you are following in someone's wake, you are following them or their example.
In his wake came a waiter wheeling a trolley....the endless stream of female artists who released albums in her wake.PHRASE: PHR after v
WAKE
A country feast, commonly on the anniversary of
the tutelar saint of the village, that is, the saint to whom
the parish church is dedicated. Also a custom of watching
the dead, called Late Wake, in use both in Ireland and
Wales, where the corpse being deposited under a table,
with a plate of salt on its breast, the table is covered with
liquor of all sorts; and the guests, particularly, the younger
part of them, amuse themselves with all kinds of
pastimes and recreations: the consequence is generally
more than replacing the departed friend.
Wake \Wake\, n. [Originally, an open space of water s?rrounded
by ice, and then, the passage cut through ice for a vessel,
probably of Scand. origin; cf. Icel. v["o]k a hole, opening
in ice, Sw. vak, Dan. vaage, perhaps akin to E. humid.]
The track left by a vessel in the water; by extension, any
track; as, the wake of an army.
This effect followed immediately in the wake of his
earliest exertions. --De Quincey.
Several humbler persons . . . formed quite a procession
in the dusty wake of his chariot wheels. --Thackeray.
Wake \Wake\, v. t.
1. To rouse from sleep; to awake.
The angel . . . came again and waked me. --Zech. iv.
1.
2. To put in motion or action; to arouse; to excite. ``I
shall waken all this company.'' --Chaucer.
Lest fierce remembrance wake my sudden rage.
--Milton.
Even Richard's crusade woke little interest in his
island realm. --J. R. Green.
3. To bring to life again, as if from the sleep of death; to
reanimate; to revive.
To second life Waked in the renovation of the just.
--Milton.
4. To watch, or sit up with, at night, as a dead body.
Wake \Wake\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Wakedor Woke (?); p. pr. &
vb. n. Waking.] [AS. wacan, wacian; akin to OFries. waka,
OS. wak?n, D. waken, G. wachen, OHG. wahh?n, Icel. vaka, Sw.
vaken, Dan. vaage, Goth. wakan, v. i., uswakjan, v. t., Skr.
v[=a]jay to rouse, to impel. ????. Cf. Vigil, Wait, v.
i., Watch, v. i.]
1. To be or to continue awake; to watch; not to sleep.
The father waketh for the daughter. --Ecclus.
xlii. 9.
Though wisdom wake, suspicion sleeps. --Milton.
I can not think any time, waking or sleeping,
without being sensible of it. --Locke.
2. To sit up late festive purposes; to hold a night revel.
The king doth wake to-night, and takes his rouse,
Keeps wassail, and the swaggering upspring reels.
--Shak.
3. To be excited or roused from sleep; to awake; to be
awakened; to cease to sleep; -- often with up.
He infallibly woke up at the sound of the concluding
doxology. --G. Eliot.
4. To be exited or roused up; to be stirred up from a
dormant, torpid, or inactive state; to be active.
Gentle airs due at their hour To fan the earth now
waked. --Milton.
Then wake, my soul, to high desires. --Keble.
Wake \Wake\, n.
1. The act of waking, or being awaked; also, the state of
being awake. [Obs. or Poetic]
Making such difference 'twixt wake and sleep.
--Shak.
Singing her flatteries to my morning wake. --Dryden.
2. The state of forbearing sleep, especially for solemn or
festive purposes; a vigil.
The warlike wakes continued all the night, And
funeral games played at new returning light.
--Dryden.
The wood nymphs, decked with daises trim, Their
merry wakes and pastimes keep. --Milton.
3. Specifically:
(a) (Ch. of Eng.) An annual parish festival formerly held
in commemoration of the dedication of a church.
Originally, prayers were said on the evening
preceding, and hymns were sung during the night, in
the church; subsequently, these vigils were
discontinued, and the day itself, often with
succeeding days, was occupied in rural pastimes and
exercises, attended by eating and drinking, often to
excess.
Great solemnities were made in all churches, and
great fairs and wakes throughout all England.
--Ld. Berners.
And every village smokes at wakes with lusty
cheer. --Drayton.
(b) The sitting up of persons with a dead body, often
attended with a degree of festivity, chiefly among the
Irish. ``Blithe as shepherd at a wake.'' --Cowper.
Wake play, the ceremonies and pastimes connected with a
wake. See Wake, n., 3
(b), above. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
wake
I. v. n.1. Watch, be awake, continue awake.
2. Awake, waken, be awakened, be roused from sleep, cease from sleep.
3. Revel, carouse, feast, sit up late for festive purposes.
4. Be excited, be roused up, be active.
II. v. a.1. Awaken, waken, rouse from sleep.
2. Arouse, rouse, excite, kindle, stimulate, provoke, stir up, put in motion, animate,
put in action, summon up.
3. Reanimate, revive, bring to life again.
4. Watch, attend in the night.
III. n.1. Vigil, watching.
2. Track (of a vessel), trail.
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